The Forgotten Art of Daydreaming: Rediscovering Creativity in a Hyper-Connected World

12 min readApr 1, 2025

In contemporary society, which is fast-paced and always-on, daydreaming has become a forgotten art. Our eyes are fixed on screens and our minds are crowded with notifications, leaving little open space for the unstructured, reflective thinking that has probably inspired some of humanity’s greatest ideas. In this post, we will discuss how hyper-connectivity has reduced our ability to free our minds, why this matters for our creativity and well-being, and practical ways to reclaim the art of daydreaming again.

The Allure of Daydreaming

Daydreaming is not wasted time. It is a crucial cognitive process that allows us to disengage from the outside world and attend to the world within. There are countless stories from history: Albert Einstein himself claimed that it was moments of solitude and reflection that helped create his creative and groundbreaking ideas; great authors like Virginia Woolf celebrated the “truth submerged” that came from idle thoughts.

Daydreaming is when our mind is free to make new associations between things, re-combine memories, and imagine possibilities that would ordinarily not make sense but are disconnected from the present moment. The free association of ideas that takes place during this wander process is often the blacksmithing of creative ideas. Imagine research has confirmed the thought process.

Researchers have identified, for example, that during periods of little to no cognitive demand (e.g., mind-wandering), individuals engage in the default mode network (DMN) of the brain. These regions include the medial prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, and parietal cortex. The DMN is active when we are not focused on the external environment or outside world, and it is what researchers think is the neural making up spontaneous creative thought.

The Impact of Hyper-Connectivity

In the contemporary world, we are designed to give our attention relentlessly. Smartphones, social platforms, and a never-ending stream of digital content all compete for our attention. While they have certainly improved our ability to connect and work with efficiency, they have a hidden cost: they are slowly undermining our reflective and imaginative thinking.

Recent research suggests that the constant bombardment of stimuli disrupts our natural rhythms of mind wandering. Rather than enjoying the purposeful and associative thinking that comes with daydreaming, our brains are stuck in shallow and fragmented focused attention. Evidence has shown that when we are continuously diverted from distractions, we are unable to think of new ideas as a result. This mode of distraction is often accompanied by stress and burnout because our brains have never rested or had the energy to replenish.

Why Daydreaming Matters for Creativity

By permitting ourselves to drift into a daydream, we are giving our brains some space to be creative. In a daydreaming state, our mind is free to operate and explore many ideas, make unexpected connections, and generally be unconstrained.

Creative insight — even what we call an “Aha!” moment in research — is not born by making yourself focus on solving a problem. It is often the casual walk that produces a flash of insight on a work problem, or having a moment to sit alone quietly that produces a new idea about a piece of art you are working on or an article you are writing.

Additionally, the benefits of daydreaming extend beyond creativity, as many researchers suggest that giving our minds a little time to wander is also good for mental well-being. Pleasant, productive daydreaming fosters mood, reduces stress and provides a feeling of mental refreshment. In contrast, daydreaming, if negative or rumination-like, is less desirable regarding mental well-being. So it is not only the process of daydreaming, but the quality or content of our daydreaming.

The Neuroscience of Daydreaming

Neuroscience is beginning to uncover the secrets of the daydreaming brain. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have shown that the default mode network (DMN) lights up when we are not occupied with an externally driven task. The DMN is involved in self-related processing, memory recollection, and creative thought.

Researchers such as Jonathan Smallwood and others have shown that mind wandering is associated with increased connectivity in component regions of the DMN, which suggests that the brain is working away processing thoughts from the inside out even when we do not have a stimulus from the outside.

In addition, studies have shown that constructive daydreaming (in which you tell yourself it is okay to let the mind wander toward something pleasant or meaningful) leads to patterns of brain activity that are related to enhanced creative performance. For instance, increased alpha wave activity in the frontal cortex has been associated with creative thought and positive and freely wandering daydreams. Thus the neurophysiological evidence suggests not all daydreaming is the same; constructive positive daydreaming provides a sufficient engagement for creative breakthroughs.

Historical Perspectives: Jerome Singer and the Legacy of Daydreaming Research

A large portion of contemporary knowledge about daydreaming relates to Jerome L. Singer, an American clinical psychologist who is often known as “the father of daydreaming.” Singer’s highly influential work during the mid-1900s established a basis for the systematic study of daydreaming and the breadth of daydreaming.

Along with his colleague John S. Antrobus, he created the Imaginal Processes Inventory (IPI), which differentiates daydreaming into various styles, including positive constructive, guilty-dysphoric, and poor attentional control.

Singer’s research supports the idea that positive constructive daydreaming, which entails vivid imaginal, everyday imaginings of planning, and thoughts that encourage focus as creativity, is associated with creativity and positive emotionality while daydreaming characterized by poor attentional control or negative content, may reduce productivity, and potentially compromise mental health.

This delineation of the possible consequences of daydreaming may contribute to why, in the hyper-connected world of today, it becomes increasingly important to support positive daydreaming, while avoiding daydreaming that disrupts focus and attention.

Reclaiming the Art of Daydreaming: Practical Strategies

Now, how can we reclaim this essential part of our inner life and engage its creative power? Here are a few ways to begin building healthy daydreaming into your everyday lives.

1. Designate “Mind-Wandering” Time

An easy but effective technique to enable productive daydreaming is to plan for it. This could mean taking a short 10–15 minute break from your daily work when you intentionally unplug from work and let your mind wander. It could be when you go for your morning run, while you are sitting quietly in the park, or your scheduled break time in your office. This short break can allow your brain to incubate ideas and rejuvenate.

2. Create a Digital Detox Routine

Minimizing digital distractions is an essential part of developing a robust inner life. One could practice a digital detox by determining a period each day to disengage from technology. An example might be to choose the first hour upon waking as a screen-free hour. Rather than scrolling through your phone, spend that hour in reflection- journaling, meditating, or simply savouring a cup of coffee in solitude. By reclaiming this time, you enable your mind to expand, wander, and be creative.

3. Embrace Boredom as a Gateway to Creativity

Boredom has a bad reputation in contemporary culture. However, studies indicate that boredom can serve as a powerful stimulus for creativity. If boredom is tolerated without being quickly filled, then the mind can think freely and develop new ways of thinking. Before the notification on a phone or other distractions, it is wise to experience the boredom and see how these thoughts develop.

4. Cultivate a Creative Environment

Your surroundings greatly influence your state of mind. Design a space that is conducive to relaxation and creativity by using natural light, comfortable chairs, inspirational artwork, or even plants. A well-designed space can act as a subtle reminder to slow down and allow your mind to wander instead of constantly pursuing the next piece of digital content.

5. Reflect and Journal Regularly

Keeping a journal is an effective form of capturing the thoughts that emerge from daydreaming. Make sure you have a notebook or digital journal available so that you can write down those times when a creative thought or idea bubbles up.

These notes may very well develop into a grouping of assorted ideas that you can use to develop a larger project later. You may also notice some pattern or commonality in your dreams and thoughts; identifying those tracks may inspire additional creative endeavours.

Keeping a journal would certainly streamline your sense of progression with your project and assist in recognizing your practice. As you advance with your creative undertaking, you will likely reflect on your journal and notice your desire to create has changed.

6. Practice Mindfulness Meditation

While meditation is frequently connected to a quieter mind, it can also improve your skills at controlling and directing your daydreaming. Mindfulness meditation, for instance, teaches you to observe your thoughts in a non-judgmental way, so that you learn how to identify what is productive daydreaming versus unhelpful ruminating.

With consistent mindfulness practice, you will find that you can now take control over your inner dialogue and direct it toward your own creative or useful pathways instead of relying on your mind to wander haphazardly.

7. Incorporate Movement and Nature

Research has repeatedly demonstrated that physical movement, particularly being in nature while you walk, can help improve creativity. Embarking on a walk allows a form of purposeful wandering that drops your head into a meditative type state where distractions drift into the background and creative thoughts emerge.

Therefore, whenever possible, get out and walk outside consistently. Even if you are in an urban environment, you may achieve the needed mental respite and creative juice simply by walking in your local pocket park or tiny greenspace. Natural environments contain “softly fascinating” stimuli that gently nudge your mind to wander in positive directions.

8. Schedule Regular “Idea Incubation” Breaks

Along with daily digital detoxes and mindful breaks, think about creating moments of “idea incubation” for longer periods, when you can disconnect from your work. This could be a weekend retreat, taking a day off (or a few days off) to simply immerse yourself in a creative task, or even a more structured “incubation” session at work for a couple of hours, where you decide to set aside your projects and approach some problem solving from a different place.

Extended breaks allow you to take a step away from your work, letting the subconscious continue to work with all the information you have fed it, and the brain often creates new and interesting links, resulting in that perfect “aha” moment you have been after.

9. Experiment with Different Daydreaming Techniques

There are various degrees of daydreaming abilities. You will have to try techniques to see what engages you creatively. For instance, you can target your imagination by facilitating guided visualization exercises where you purposely visualize scenarios you desire related to your goals.

You can also initiate your creativity by using other creative web-based prompt tools (such as word generators). As you continue the exploration, you will become aware of the techniques that afford you the greatest novelty in ideas and the ones that make you dwell on distractions or suffer from negative ruminations.

10. Cultivate a Positive Mindset

Ultimately, the substance of your daydreaming is equally important to the process of daydreaming. Positive, constructive daydreaming, in which you temporarily focus on positive thoughts, mindful of your hopes and your goals, can enhance both creativity and well-being.

If you find yourself daydreaming and your mind drifts toward negativity or ruminating thoughts, just try to direct your mind and head your thoughts toward a more positive topic. You can start with a happy memory, envision a positive outcome, or just express gratitude. Over time, you will be able to create a positive orientation during your daydreams that can start shifting daydreaming from a distraction to a source of creative inspiration.

Beyond the Individual: The Societal Importance of Daydreaming

The decrease in everyone’s capacity to daydream has more serious ramifications than simply the decline of individual creativity. As society becomes more digitally saturated and our ability to concentrate decreases, we run the risk of losing the communal advantages of our capacity for deep reflective thinking.

Creative breakthroughs, innovative problem-solving abilities, and even the development of empathy and social understanding all depend on our ability to engage in thought that is unstructured and internally focused. Many studies suggest that prompting intervals of mindful contemplation and creative daydreaming into the design of educational and workplace environments can lead to manifold benefits.

For example, numerous programs creatively incorporate breaks into the school day, often with useful and significant increases in academic performance, and hope to leverage the benefits of daydreaming. So many top companies are creatively thinking through “20 per cent time” policies that permit workers the freedom to use 20% of their time during the work week on projects of their choosing, often resulting in the development of products and services.

In summary, it is not just about empowering one’s creativity by re-establishing the capacity to daydream; it is about fostering communal innovative and well-being practices that contribute to society’s progress. When we practice valuing and engaging in imaginative inner lives, we open the prospect of imagining and living imaginative futures.

The Science Behind Constructive Daydreaming

It is important to differentiate among the types of daydreaming because not all daydreaming is beneficial. Research by scholars such as Zedelius and Schooler has shown that positive constructive daydreaming is related to heightened creativity and mood improvement, while other types, such as ruminative daydreaming and maladaptive daydreaming, have negative effects.

Maladaptive daydreaming includes excessive, immersive forms of daydreaming, which can hinder one’s daily life and is associated with anxiety and depression. Experience sampling studies show that when people engage in constructive daydreaming, they experience higher creative output and are overall happier.

Constructive daydreaming often features rich imagery, deliberate, goal-oriented thinking, and a fluid exchange of memory and imagination. Neuroimaging studies also support this finding, from which we learn that constructive daydreaming includes heightened activity in the DMN (default mode network) of the brain in addition to regions supporting executive control and emotional regulation. These patterns illustrate that the brain is not simply disengaged; the brain is doing work to process and integrate information that supports creative insight.

Embracing the Inner Dreamer

For many, daydreaming is part of who they are, a source of creativity and comfort. But in today’s culture, daydreaming has come to represent a form of laziness — a waste of time. It is time to push against that perception and acknowledge daydreaming for what it is: a critical component and expression of human cognition and a source or fueling of creativity, problem-solving, and emotional well-being.

So tap into your inner dreamer. Give yourself that time to retreat into thought without having to be productive about your thoughts. Whether you are an artist or a writer, a scientist or just someone who is looking for mental clarity in a mad world, daydreaming is a pathway to creativity and self-discovery.

Conclusion: A Call to Rediscover Daydreaming

In the rushing pace of today, taking time to daydream may seem like a trivial gesture. Still, a majority of our best ideas arrive when we don’t force our minds to think. If we intentionally make time to reflect and let our minds wander, we tap into creativity that will allow us to cultivate enriched personal lives and inspire innovation at work.

As you move forward, remember that boredom is a gateway to creativity. Allow boredom to be the time to transfer your thinking to other things — allowing new ideas to come up, and penetrate the deeper places within you that are sometimes hindered by too many distractions, especially electronic ones.

Whether it’s going for a mindful walk in nature, being intentional about turning off devices, or simply spending an hour with your thoughts, these are periods of daydreaming. Our productivity-focused culture often discourages us from spending time in reflection. The moment we find ourselves staring out of the window, deep in thought, we should remember we are not “wasting time” — we are igniting our creative potential.

In a society that valorizes productivity and progress, let us revel in the merit of daydreaming. Let us reclaim the distinct magic that occurs when our brain is given permission to wander and our thoughts have time to flow. After all, some of the greatest ideas in history blossomed in empty moments between tasks in our busy unnecessarily hurried daily lives.

Anchor yourself in these moments, and you will soon realize that daydreaming is not only a sacred place but an inexhaustible resource for creativity and innovation. So, take a deep breath, disconnect for a few moments, and let your mind wander; you or your senses may be surprised by what you witness. Reconnect with your inner dreamer and in doing so create a way towards a more creative, motivated, and justified life.

Incorporating these habits into your daily routine not only supports your creativity but can also restore a significant part of your mental health. Daydreaming is not just an activity for a lost world — when tapped into, it can revolutionize the way you think, create, and live in a complicated, fast-paced world.

Whether it’s a moment of silence in nature, intentionally scheduling a technology detox, or simply permitting yourself to think deeply, remember that many of your best thoughts exist just below the surface of your engaged mind. Tap into them and unleash your creativity!

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Dr. Ridha Rouabhia
Dr. Ridha Rouabhia

Written by Dr. Ridha Rouabhia

Ridha Rouabhia is a researcher in language, literature, and translation, and he serves on journal editorial boards. He is the author of many books and articles.

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